area 2 of Brodmann (guenon) ( 2 )
The term area 2 of Brodmann (guenon) refers to a subdivision of the postcentral gyrus of the guenon defined on the basis of cytoarchitecture. Brodmann-1909 regarded it as topologically and cytoarchitecturally homologous to area 2 of Brodmann (human). Distinctive features ( Brodmann-1905 ): compared to area 1 of Brodmann (guenon), the cortical thickness of area 2 is considerably less; the pyramidal cells of sublayer 3b of the external pyramidal layer (III) are larger and much more densely distributed which produces a more distinct difference between sublayers 3a and 3b; ganglion cells of the internal pyramidal layer (V) are on average much larger and more numerous and are not infrequently intermixed with cells the size of small giant pyramidal cells; layer V is also distinctly divided into a sublayer 5a and 5b where the latter is a clear strip between sublayer 5a and the multiform layer (VI); layer VI consists of a dense outer sublayer 6a of triangular cells and a sparser deeper sublayer 6b of fusiform cells. Authors von Bonin and Bailey disputed the existence of area 2 which they sought unsuccessfully to identify in the macaque as area PD of Bonin ( Bonin-1947 ).
Also known as
Name | Language | Source | Source Citation | Source Title | Organism |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Feld 2 | German | Brodmann-1909 | IV. Kapitel in Vergleichende Lokalisationslehre der Grosshirnrinde (Leipzig: Verlag von Johann Ambrosias Barth), 1909 | Beschreibung der einzelnen Hirnkarten | guenon |
area 2 of Brodmann (guenon) | English | NeuroNames-2000 | NeuroNames is used as a term's source if no published source of the term has been found. In most cases, the term is an English translation of a commonly used Latin term. In some cases it is a Latin translation of an English term for which no published Latin equivalent has been found. Latin roots of words not found in the neuroanatomical literature are derived from Cassell's Latin Dictionary (Simpson-59). | Unspecified | |
caudal postcentral area | English | Garey-1999 | Garey LK (translator/editor) Brodmann's 'Localisation in the Cerebral Cortex', Imperial College Press, London, 1999. | Brodmann's 'Localisation in the Cerebral Cortex' | guenon |
Area postcentralis caudalis | Latin | Brodmann-1909 | IV. Kapitel in Vergleichende Lokalisationslehre der Grosshirnrinde (Leipzig: Verlag von Johann Ambrosias Barth), 1909 | Beschreibung der einzelnen Hirnkarten | guenon |
2 | acronym | Brodmann-1909 | IV. Kapitel in Vergleichende Lokalisationslehre der Grosshirnrinde (Leipzig: Verlag von Johann Ambrosias Barth), 1909 | Beschreibung der einzelnen Hirnkarten | guenon |
B09-2 | acronym | CoCoMac | CoCoMac (1997-) Computational Systems Neuroscience Group, C. &. O. Vogt Brain Research Institute, http://www.cocomac.org | Collations of Connectivity data on the Macaque brain | guenon |
Brodmann's area 2 | English | NeuroNames | University of Washington, Seattle, WA | NeuroNames | Unspecified |
BA2 | acronym | NeuroNames | University of Washington, Seattle, WA | NeuroNames | Unspecified |