circumventricular organs ( CVO )

The term circumventricular organs refers to accumulations of highly-vascularized, functionally specialized tissues distributed principally along the midline of the ventricular system from the forebrain to the hindbrain. They include the subfornical organ, the organum vasculosum, the median eminence, the neurohypophysis, the pineal gland, the subcommissural organ and the area postrema. Some authors include the choroid plexus ( Carpenter-1983, McKinley-1990 ). They are commonly classified as either humerosensory system or secretory circumventricular organs ( Duvernoy-2007 ). Updated 17 Aug 2024.

Also known as

Name Language Source Source Citation Source Title Organism
órganos circunventriculares Spanish Carpenter-1994 edicion 4, Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore; traducción de Editorial Medica Panamericana, Buenos Aires, efectuada por el Dr. Alejandro Kaufman Neuroanatomía Fundamentos human
circumventricular organs English Carpenter-1983 Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins Co., 1983 Human Neuroanatomy human
circumventricular organs English McKinley-1990 Chapter 16, pp. 415-438 in The Human Nervous System, G. Paxinos, (Ed.), Academic Press, San Diego, 1990 Circumventricular organs human
zirkumventrikuläre Organe German Schiebler-1999 Eighth Edition, Springer Verlag, Berlin, 1999. Anatomie human
CVO acronym Duvernoy-2007 Brain Research Reviews. 2007; 56:119-147 The circumventricular organs: An atlas of comparative anatomy and vascularization human
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