medial preoptic nucleus

The term medial preoptic nucleus refers to a collection of cells in the medial preoptic area demonstrated by Nissl stain in the macaque ( Paxinos-2009a ), the rat ( Swanson-2004 ) and the mouse ( Hof-2000 ). It is not found in the human ( Saper-2004 ). It is divided into a medial part of the medial preoptic nucleus and lateral part of the medial preoptic nucleus in all three species. The rat ( Swanson-2004 ) and mouse ( Dong-2004 ) have a central part of the medial preoptic nucleus as well. Functionally it is part of the behavior control column of the subcortical motor system ( Swanson-2004 ).

Also known as

Name Language Source Source Citation Source Title Organism
medial preoptic nucleus English Bowden-1997 Chapter 1 in Handbook Of Chemical Neuroanatomy: The Primate Nervous System, Part I, F. Bloom, A. Bjorklund and T. Hokfelt, Eds., Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1997 A digital Rosetta stone for primate brain terminology rat
MPN acronym Hof-2000 Elsevier, Amsterdam, 2000 Comparative Cytoarchitectonic Atlas of the C57BL/6 and 129/Sv Mouse Brains mouse
medial preoptic nucleus English Paxinos-2009a Amsterdam: Elsevier-Academic Press. 2009 The Rhesus Monkey Brain, Second Edition Macaca mulatta
MPN acronym Swanson-2004 Third Edition, Elsevier Academic Press, Oxford, 2004 Brain Maps: Structure of the Rat Brain. rat
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