central sulcus ( cns )
The term central sulcus (cns) refers to a cleft in the lateral aspect of the cerebral hemisphere that separates the precentral gyrus (PRG) of the frontal lobe (FLB) from the postcentral gyrus (POG) of the parietal lobe (PLB). Identified by dissection, it is found in the human ( Carpenter-1983 ) and the macaque ( Martin-2000 ). Equivalent structures are not found in the smooth cerebral cortex of the rat or mouse ( NeuroNames ). Updated 22 Aug 2024.
Also known as
| Name | Language | Source | Source Citation | Source Title | Organism |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| центральная борозда | Russian | Savel'ev-1996 | AREA XVII, Moscow, 1996. | Stereoskopicheskii Atlas Mozga Cheloveka | human |
| cisura central (de Rolando) | Spanish | Carpenter-1994 | edicion 4, Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore; traducción de Editorial Medica Panamericana, Buenos Aires, efectuada por el Dr. Alejandro Kaufman | Neuroanatomía Fundamentos | human |
| scissura centrale | Italian | Carpenter-1995 | EdiSes, s.r.l.- Napoli, 1995 | Fondamenti di Neuroanatomia | human |
| cs | acronym | Mai-1997 | San Diego: Academic Press, 1997 | Atlas of the Human Brain | human |
| solco centrale | Italian | Carpenter-1995 | EdiSes, s.r.l.- Napoli, 1995 | Fondamenti di Neuroanatomia | human |
| Роландова борозда | Russian | Savel'ev-1996 | AREA XVII, Moscow, 1996. | Stereoskopicheskii Atlas Mozga Cheloveka | human |
| cs | acronym | Mai-1997 | San Diego: Academic Press, 1997 | Atlas of the Human Brain | human |
| Sulcus centralis | Latin | Sugar-1950 | Corticocortical connections of the cortex buried in the intraparietal and principal sulci of the monkey (Macaca mulatta) | Macaca mulatta | |
| scissura di Rolando | Italian | Carpenter-1995 | EdiSes, s.r.l.- Napoli, 1995 | Fondamenti di Neuroanatomia | human |
| central sulcus | English | Carpenter-1983 | Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins Co., 1983 | Human Neuroanatomy | human |
| central sulcus | English | Krieg-1975 | Brain Books, Evanston, Illinois, 1975 | Interpretive Atlas Of The Monkey's Brain | Macaca mulatta |
| Sulcus centralis | Latin | Nomina-1983 | Fifth Edition, Williams and Wilkins Co., Baltimore, 1983 | Nomina Anatomica | human |
| Sulcus centralis cerebri | Latin | Talairach-1988 | M. Rayport (Translator), Thieme Medical Publishers, New York, 1988 | Co-Planar Stereotaxic Atlas of the Human Brain | human |
| central sulcus of Rolando | English | Szabo-1984 | J Comp Neurol 1984 Jan 10;222(2):265-300 | A stereotaxic atlas of the brain of the cynomolgus monkey (Macaca fascicularis) | Macaca fascicularis |
| central fissure | English | Crosby-1962 | New York: MacMillan, 1962 | Correlative Anatomy of the Nervous System | human |
| Rolandic fissure | English | Crosby-1962 | New York: MacMillan, 1962 | Correlative Anatomy of the Nervous System | human |
| fissure of Rolando | English | Roberts-1970 | Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia, 1970 | Atlas Of The Human Brain In Section | human |
| Zentralfurche | German | Schultze-1993 | Georg Theme Verlag, Stuttgart, 1993 | Anatomisches Wörterbuch | human |
| sulkus sentral Rolando | Indonesian | Noback-1982 | Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kedokteran EGC, 1982 | Anatomi Susunan Saraf Manusia, Prinsip-Prinsip Dasar Neurobiologi | human |
| solco verticale | Italian | Carpenter-1995 | EdiSes, s.r.l.- Napoli, 1995 | Fondamenti di Neuroanatomia | human |
| sulcus centralis | Indonesian | Noback-1982 | Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kedokteran EGC, 1982 | Anatomi Susunan Saraf Manusia, Prinsip-Prinsip Dasar Neurobiologi | human |
| sulcus centralis (Rolandi) | Latin | Savel'ev-1996 | AREA XVII, Moscow, 1996. | Stereoskopicheskii Atlas Mozga Cheloveka | human |
| CeS | acronym | Van Essen-1997 | J Neurosci 1997 Sep 15;17(18):7079-102 | Structural and functional analyses of human cerebral cortex using a surface-based atlas | human |
| scissure centrale | French | Duvernoy-1992 | Springer-Verlag, Paris, 1992 | Le cerveau humain: Surface, coupes seriees tridimensionnelles et IRM | human |
| sillon central | French | Duvernoy-1992 | Springer-Verlag, Paris, 1992 | Le cerveau humain: Surface, coupes seriees tridimensionnelles et IRM | human |
| scissure de Rolando | French | Riche-1968 | Editions du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris, 1968 | Atlas Stéréotaxique du Cerveau de Babouin (Papio papio) | Papio |
| cs | acronym | Paxinos-2009a | Amsterdam: Elsevier-Academic Press. 2009 | The Rhesus Monkey Brain, Second Edition | Macaca mulatta |
| cns | acronym | NeuroNames | University of Washington, Seattle, WA | NeuroNames | Unspecified |