Barrington's nucleus

The term Barrington's nucleus refers to a group of neurons embedded in the pontine central gray of the pontine tegmentum. Located ventromedial to the rostral pole of locus ceruleus and lateral to the laterodorsal tegmental nucleus, it is found in the human ( Blessing-2012 ), the macaque ( Paxinos-2009a ), the rat ( Swanson-2004 ), and the mouse ( Franklin-2008 ). Functionally it is part of the dorsal pontine gray of the subcortical motor system ( Swanson-2004 ). It projects to parasympathetic neurons that in turn project to the pelvic viscera involved in urination, defecation, and genital functions. ( Blessing-2012 ).

Also known as

Name Language Source Source Citation Source Title Organism
B acronym Swanson-1998 Second Revised Edition, Elsevier Science, Amsterdam, 1998 Brain Maps: Structure of the Rat Brain rat
Barrington's nucleus English Paxinos-2001 Second Edition, Academic Press, San Diego, 2001 The Mouse Brain in Stereotaxic Coordinates mouse
Barrington nucleus English Hof-2000 Elsevier, Amsterdam, 2000 Comparative Cytoarchitectonic Atlas of the C57BL/6 and 129/Sv Mouse Brains mouse
Bar acronym Paxinos-2001 Second Edition, Academic Press, San Diego, 2001 The Mouse Brain in Stereotaxic Coordinates mouse
pontine micturition center English Paxinos-1995 Academic Press, San Diego, 1995 Atlas of the Human Brainstem human
Bar acronym Paxinos-2009a Amsterdam: Elsevier-Academic Press. 2009 The Rhesus Monkey Brain, Second Edition Macaca mulatta
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